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Settling an estate in Michigan

In Michigan, probate typically takes 7-12 months. Estates under $25,000 can usually use a simpler small-estate process. Michigan has no state estate tax and no inheritance tax.

The key numbers

Reviewed January 2026
Typical probate timeline
7-12 months
Small estate limit
$25,000
Small estate process
Small estate affidavit for estates under $25K of personal property (28-day waiting period).
Deadline to file the will / open probate
No strict deadline
State estate tax
No
Inheritance tax
No
Executor pay
Reasonable compensation. Courts typically allow 3-5% based on complexity.
Community property state
No
Homestead protection
$40,475 homestead exemption

Deadlines to know

Small estate affidavit
28 days after death
Creditor claims period
4 months from publication
Final tax returns
April 15 of following year

Common questions

How long does probate take in Michigan?

Probate in Michigan typically takes 7-12 months. Simple estates move faster; disputes, real estate in other states, or a business can stretch it.

What is the small estate limit in Michigan?

$25,000. Small estate affidavit for estates under $25K of personal property (28-day waiting period).

Does Michigan have an estate or inheritance tax?

No. Michigan has no state estate tax. It has no inheritance tax.

How much does an executor get paid in Michigan?

Reasonable compensation. Courts typically allow 3-5% based on complexity.

Next steps

Read the full Michigan estate settlement guide, or start with Executor 101.

Get a Michigan checklist with Afterward →

Figures last reviewed January 2026. Laws change, and this is general information, not legal advice. Confirm with the Michigan probate court in the county where your loved one lived, or a local estate attorney.