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Settling an estate in Washington

In Washington, probate typically takes 6-12 months. Estates under $100,000 can usually use a simpler small-estate process. Washington has state estate tax and no inheritance tax.

The key numbers

Reviewed January 2026
Typical probate timeline
6-12 months
Small estate limit
$100,000
Small estate process
Small estate affidavit for estates under $100K of personal property. Wait 40 days.
Deadline to file the will / open probate
No strict deadline
State estate tax
Yes, over $2.193 million
Inheritance tax
No
Executor pay
Reasonable compensation. Typically approved by court.
Community property state
Yes
Homestead protection
$125,000 homestead exemption

WA has an estate tax with a $2.193M threshold. Rates: 10-20% graduated. No state income tax.

Deadlines to know

Small estate affidavit
40 days after death
Estate tax return
9 months from death
Creditor claims period
4 months from first publication

Common questions

How long does probate take in Washington?

Probate in Washington typically takes 6-12 months. Simple estates move faster; disputes, real estate in other states, or a business can stretch it.

What is the small estate limit in Washington?

$100,000. Small estate affidavit for estates under $100K of personal property. Wait 40 days.

Does Washington have an estate or inheritance tax?

Yes. Washington has a state estate tax on estates over $2.193 million. It has no inheritance tax. WA has an estate tax with a $2.193M threshold. Rates: 10-20% graduated. No state income tax.

How much does an executor get paid in Washington?

Reasonable compensation. Typically approved by court.

Next steps

Read the full Washington estate settlement guide, or start with Executor 101.

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Figures last reviewed January 2026. Laws change, and this is general information, not legal advice. Confirm with the Washington probate court in the county where your loved one lived, or a local estate attorney.